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Post by Susan & Teddy on Aug 4, 2023 10:43:51 GMT -7
[Original thread: Cervical disc herniation C3-4] Hi, my daughter lives with us and her dog Teddy ( dachshund) has just been diagnosed with IVDD. He first saw an emergency hospital vet Saturday July 29 after he started what seemed to be randomly yelps. No other symptoms. Vet suspected ivdd and did cat scan with showed herniation at c3-4. Sent us home with meds ( prednisone, gabapentin, robaxin) and instructions to crate rest and schedule surgery with him the following week. Teddy seemed fine over the weekend but decided we wanted a second opinion with a neurologist. Saw the neurologist Tuesday Aug 1. She confirmed diagnosis but said as his pain was under control, he had no other symptoms (walking fine, bladder/bowel function fine) recommended conservative therapy. She added amantadine and discontinued the robaxin. Said it was ok to walk him on lead to potty outside and to have couch time as long as he was on the lead and at rest. He was doing great until [8/3] last night. Then while sitting next to my husband on the couch he looked up suddenly when I approached with his meds. (We give meds in a pill pocket which he loves.) He immediately started yelping in pain but this time continued yelping for about a minute which he's never done. We crated him once calm and he off and on yelped when he made adjustments. Over the course of the night he seemed restless and whimpered some but no more loud yelping. This morning we [8/4] walked him out to potty and he walked on all four but slowly and urinated and had bowel movement. Walking back to crate he yelped a few times but not the continuous long yelping episode from last night. Sent video to vet. She can't see him again until next Wed. Aug 9. Current instructions: strict crate rest, no couch, no walking, carry outside to potty. Continue prednisone, gabapentin, amantadine. Restart ✙robaxin and added ✙tramadol. Go to emergency specialty hospital if pain can't be controlled or if he develops new symptoms. Now I'm a nervous wreck waiting to see what happens. I could use some real life stories about the course of your dogs conservative treatment for a cervical disc herniation like Teddy's. Should I be as alarmed by his episode last night as I feel? Is the recovery typically smoother? Do dogs have these bouts of pain in the early stages of recovery? Or should I be as concerned as I feel? It doesn't help that I already struggle with anxiety. Prednisone 5 mg 1.5 tab every 24 hr Gabapentin 100 mg 1 cap every 8 hr Amantadine 100 mg 1/4 tab every 12 hr Methocarbamol 500 mg 1/2 tab every 8 hr Tramadol 50 mg 1/2-1 tab every 8 hr [MED LIST/HISTORY- Moderator's Note. Please do not edit 18 lbs 4.5 y.o. 7/29 ER rx : surgery week of 8/7, CT C3-4 8/1 Neuro 2nd opinion: walking fine, bladder/bowel function fine; recommends Conservative 8/3 relapse lack of crate rest prednisone as of 7/29 : 7.5mgs 1x/day for 6 days ; 8/9 a test taper for: __ pain / _neuro gabapentin 100mgs 3x/day Amantadine 25mgs 2x/day Robaxin (methocarbamol) 250mgs 3x/day traMADol 50mg 3x/day Teddy needs GI tract protector, Pepcid AC, on board for duration of prednisone! ] Teddy is 18 lbs
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Marjorie
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Member since 2011. Surgery & Conservative
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Post by Marjorie on Aug 4, 2023 11:20:37 GMT -7
Welcome to Dodgerslist, Susan. I'm sorry to hear that you were given incorrect instructions as to strict crate rest at the beginning of conservative care and Teddy's condition worsened. The current instructions - strict crate rest, no couch, no walking, carry outside to potty - is correct. Since today is the beginning of correct strict crate rest, graduation day (8 weeks) would be 9/29. The hallmark component of conservative treatment is the very STRICT crate rest part (no PT, little movement). With little blood supply discs are much slower to form good scar tissue than it takes a blood rich broken bone to heal. Those weeks of a cast for a broken arm to heal is similar to the recovery suite being a kind of cast for the disc. 100% STRICT crate rest 24/7 for 8 weeks provides limited movement to allow good strong scar tissue to form. Super tried and true tips for setting up the recovery suite, the mattress and more! —> www.dodgerslist.com/2020/05/14/strict-rest-recovery-process/STRICT means: ◼︎no laps ◼︎no couches ◼︎no baths ◼︎no sleeping with you ◼︎no chiro therapy whys: dodgerslist.com/2020/04/22/chiropractic/ ◼︎no dragging or meandering at potty times. ◼︎no PT for conservative dogs during 8 weeks to heal disc ◼︎At home laser or acupuncture for severe neuro damage is best. Transports are always a risk to the disc of too much movement. Vet visits must be weighed risk vs. benefit for dogs with little to mild neuro diminishment. Carry to and from the recovery suite to the potty place and then allow a very few limited footsteps. Using a sling (long winter scarf, ace bandage, belt) will save your back and help to keep a wobbly dog’s back aligned and butt from tipping over. A harness and 6 foot leash is to control speed and keep footsteps to a minimum as you stand in one spot. An ex-pen in the grass is an excellent alternative to minimizing footsteps with the physical and visual to indicate there will be no sniff festing going on! dodgerslist.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/04/Potty-leash-harness400-19kb.jpgMost vets who understand the importance of strict crate rest will agree to phone updates instead of office visits. As you have seen, too much movement and the damaged disc can tear more, causing more pain and/or nerve damage, even paralysis. Unless there is a worsening of neuro function, which would necessitate an emergency visit, updates concerning pain, med adjustments, tapering of meds, can be done by phone. Please speak to the vet about giving phone updates instead of the transport to an office visit on 8/9. Is there still currently pain? ☐shivering, trembling ☐yelping when picked up or moved ☐reluctant to move much in crate such as shift positions or slow to move ☐tight tense tummy ☐can’t find a comfortable position ☐Arched back ☐ Holding front or back leg flamingo style not wanting to bear weight ☐head held high or nose to the ground ☐Not their normal perky selves? Full pain relief is expected in 1 hour and stays that way dose to dose. If not in control your vet needs to know asap to adjust meds. PEPCID AC: Anytime a dog is taking an anti-inflammatory, stomach protection must be added. Ask if your dog has any health issues to prevent use of Pepcid AC (famotidine)? (doesn’t need it, we wait til there is problem…are NOT answers to your question!) If you get a “no health” issues answer, then go to the grocery store to purchase over the counter Pepcid AC containing one single active ingredient (famotidine). i.ibb.co/DCN9611/91x-Aj-s00z-L-SY355.jpgDoxie weight dogs: 5mg Pepcid AC (famotidine) every 12 hours. NOTE: Pepcid AC (famotidine) for dogs is 0.44mg per pound, 30 mins before the anti-inflammatory and thereafter every 12 hours for as long as your dog is on the anti-inflammatory. www.1800petmeds.com/Famotidine-prod11171.htmlGI Tract problems? —Eating and drinking OK? No nausea/not eating, no vomit? —Poops OK? Normal firmness & color -no dark black or bright red blood indicating bleeding ulcers? No diarrhea? With a cervical issue, there are a few other things that should be done, such as raising the food and water dishes so your dog doesn't have to bend neck, moistening hard kibble to soften, etc. dodgerslist.com/2020/05/05/cervical-care-tips/Knowledge is the power to fight the IVDD enemy and win!! The very best thing you can do for YOU, the caregiver, and for your dog is to get up to speed on IVDD soonest possible. Owner understanding ensures proper conservative treatment principals: ▶︎ 4 phases of healing, what it takes to heal each phase: dodgerslist.com/in-the-right-place▶︎ Roadmap for your fridge so the whole family is on board. Stay the course, avoid dangerous detours for the healing disc: www.dodgerslist.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/07/Roadmap-for-Fridge.pdfHealing prayers for Teddy.
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Post by Susan & Teddy on Aug 4, 2023 12:23:10 GMT -7
Teddy's age 4 1/2 is not certain but we think he's about 4 1/2 .
Thanks for the ✙Pepcid recommendation. He will start that today (10 mg twice/day).
As far as the steroid taper the doctor said she will give those instructions after our appt Aug 9. The prescription for Tramadol is 50mg 1/2-1 every 8 hrs so we are planning to give him [traMADol] 50 mg every 8 hrs. From what I'm reading on this forum we don't want to be stingy with his pain meds.
[MED LIST/HISTORY- Moderator's Note. Please do not edit 18 lbs 4.5 y.o. 7/29 ER rx : surgery week of 8/7, CT C3-4 8/1 Neuro 2nd opinion: walking fine, bladder/bowel function fine; recommends Conservative 8/3 relapse lack of crate rest prednisone as of 8/3 rlapse : 7.5mgs 1x/day for 6 days, then 8/9? a test taper for: _pain / _neuro gabapentin 100mgs 3x/day Amantadine 25mgs 2x/day Robaxin (methocarbamol) 250mgs 3x/day traMADol 50mg 3x/day ✙Pepcid AC 10 mgs 2x/day on board for duration of prednisone! ]
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Post by Romy & Frankie on Aug 4, 2023 13:05:56 GMT -7
I agree that we should not be stingy with pain meds during an IVDD episode. Pain only slows the healing process. It is much harder to get a dog's pain under control than it is to keep the dog pain free with the right meds given on schedule.
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Post by Susan & Teddy on Aug 4, 2023 13:49:23 GMT -7
How often do you think a dog that is eating and drinking normally should be taken out for potty breaks when on strict crate rest?
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Post by Romy & Frankie on Aug 4, 2023 13:59:47 GMT -7
Since Teddy is taking pred he will need to urinate more frequently. I found with my dog I had to take him out every 2-3 hours while on pred.
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Post by Susan & Teddy on Aug 4, 2023 19:17:52 GMT -7
That’s a good point. He is drinking more water. I'm making Teddy's drug dosing schedule. Trying to keep it as simple as possible. This means taking multiple meds at the same time. Any reason not to take the prednisone, gabapentin, methocarbamol, tramadol, amantadine and Pepcid all together at one time?
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PaulaM
Moderator.
Member since 2007: surgery, conservative . Montana, USA
Posts: 19,928
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Post by PaulaM on Aug 4, 2023 20:12:49 GMT -7
Pepcid AC (famotidine) takes 30 mins to be at peak efficiency in stomach protection and lasts for 12 hours. So initially dose Pepcid AC 30 mins BEFORE prednisone. Thereafter dose Pepcid AC every 12 hours (2x/day). It is good to dose prednisone and then give breakfast right after. A medication chart is useful to see patterns, have dates and specific facts handy as you discuss things with the vet. D/l a sample and a blank form to use with your dog's meds dodgerslist.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/med-chart-printable.pdf
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Post by Susan & Teddy on Aug 4, 2023 20:56:24 GMT -7
Easy adjustment to his schedule. I’ll give Pepcid at 8 as scheduled and bump prednisone to 8:30. I’ll be surprised that he want his breakfast after taking all those pills.
Oh yes, and change the second Pepcid dose to 8pm. Thanks for explaining when to give Pepcid. Vet didn’t seem to think it was necessary.
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PaulaM
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Member since 2007: surgery, conservative . Montana, USA
Posts: 19,928
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Post by PaulaM on Aug 5, 2023 7:50:29 GMT -7
Susan, it appears the pred taper will be on 8/9. Typically all pain meds are also stopped in order you will be able to quickly and accurately observe if another course or pred would be needed. The current 6-day course may do the job. The typical range of courses (excluding any taper days) is 7-30 days to resolve all the painful swelling.
Let us know the plan you and your vet work out for the pain meds being full stopped or backing down on them on Aug 9.
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Post by Susan & Teddy on Aug 5, 2023 8:25:33 GMT -7
I believe we have all the medications that are recommended on board now. The problem is Teddy is still having some episodes of pain. [MED LIST/HISTORY- Moderator's Note. Please do not edit 18 lbs 4.5 y.o. 7/29 ER rx : surgery week of 8/7, CT C3-4 8/1 Neuro 2nd opinion: walking fine, bladder/bowel function fine; recommends Conservative 8/3 relapse lack of crate rest prednisone as of 8/3 rlapse : 7.5mgs 1x/day for 6 days, then 8/9 a test taper for:√8/4,8/5 nites pain / _neuro gabapentin 100mgs 3x/day Amantadine 25mgs 2x/day Robaxin (methocarbamol) 250mgs 3x/day traMADol 50mg 3x/day Pepcid AC 10 mgs 2x/day on board for duration of prednisone! ]
He was resting comfortably all day yesterday in his pen and tolerated being carried outside to potty. He was eating and drinking and we saw him bearing weight on all fours to change position. But then in the middle of the night he was restless and was yelping once. This morning he seemed comfortable taking his meds but began yelping again when I approached him to carry outside. Is this the typical range of course before pain is resolved that you describe taking 7-30 days? I second guess whether he needs to go to the emergency hospital every time he starts yelping. And of course being Saturday the emergency hospital doesn't have a neurologist working so it would be for pain control until his neurologist could see him on Monday. That would be very expensive so I don't want to be over reacting to his yelping. I was hoping others that have experienced a dog with cervical ivdd could share what the course of pain was like for their dog.
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PaulaM
Moderator.
Member since 2007: surgery, conservative . Montana, USA
Posts: 19,928
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Post by PaulaM on Aug 5, 2023 11:35:45 GMT -7
Susan since Teddy's disc relapse of 8/3, can you confirm you have been doing the necessary VERY strict crate rest: STRICT rest means: Carried to and from the potty place Allow no more than a very few minimal footsteps to take care of business. The 6 foot leash is attached to harness. You stand in one spot allowing Teddy only the 6 foot leash length to take some footsteps. Or better yet is to use an ex-pen in the grass as a potty place. The ex-pen lets Teddy know there will be no sniffing around with the visual and the physical of the fence. Scroll up to see Marjorie's post to see the picture of leash/harness or ex-pen options. Potentials for pain 1🚩When pain meds are correctly Rx'd for Teddy's body, then pain would be in control 1 hr after dosing and from there on full night and day pain control right up to the next doses of pain meds (gabapentin, methocarbamol, and traMADol ). Call your ER vet today 8/5 to advocate for a higher dose. Your job is only to report observations, Vet's job is to prescribe. Vets who know IVDD understand the need to do what can be done over the phone vs. a more risky to the healing disc transport in. Any vet on duty would have access to Teddy's file and be able to adjust meds. The usual in controlling pain is to Rx at the higher end of the traMADol mg range AND promptly every 8 hours. traMADol reading references for 18lbs/ 8.6kg Teddy. Look for an increase in mg from the current 50mgs and still dosing every 8 hrs. 2🚩Lack of STRICT rest since 8/3 relapse due to walks, and now seeing new or increased signs of pain since Rx's on 8/4, may mean there has been still too much movement of the back/neck. Confirm: is the pain observed 8/5 the same as on 8/3 (meaning the pain meds were not yet properly Rx'd for Teddy's need? OR is it worse? meaning some new damage to the disc happened and another restart of 8 weeks rest? 3🚩 Discuss if Gabapentin mg dose can be increased also 3x/day. Discuss if there should be a move to the more powerful and newer LYRICA® (pregabalin) 4🚩 Are you doing these extra things for a neck disc?: such as softening hard kibble, raising food/water dishes, etc. More info here: ==> www.dodgerslist.com/2020/05/05/cervical-care-tips/ 5🚩 Are you documenting pain events, etc with date/time on the med chart? Quality and accurate information helps to explain things. 6🚩 If max pain meds are Rx'd, yet the pain can't be brought under control in 1 hrs and thereafter round the clock, then there may be a reason to pursue surgery. Bone up on this topic in order to ask good questions. ** Dr. Isaacs answered alot of questions we've had about surgery: "Surgery needs to be a decision an owner enters into recognizing the risk, but also recognizes the benefit. This way if something unforeseen occurs an owner can be comforted and at peace with the fact that surgery was the right decision and they did all they could for their dog." You will find it worthwhile to read the rest of his answers about surgery: www.dodgerslist.com/2020/05/12/dr-isaacs-surgery-answers/More excellent info to help with conservative vs. surgery decisions:
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Post by Susan & Teddy on Aug 5, 2023 14:33:48 GMT -7
The only part of strict rest that we thought might not be strict enough was the size of his pen [was decreased] so we decreased the size from a 6 to 4 panel pen. He has been under good pain control since about 10am, no more yelping, eating and drinking (raised bowls, softened kibble), and successful potty break. Since his pain meds were not increased until [8/5] yesterday afternoon we will see how he does through the night. If he has another restless night or begins yelping again I will call the er vet to ask about increasing the dose of tramadol or switching from gabapentin to pregabalin. Thank you very much for the suggestions.
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Post by Romy & Frankie on Aug 5, 2023 14:44:14 GMT -7
I am happy to hear that Teddy is currently showing no signs of pain.
The size of the crate should be just enough for the dog to stand up, turn around and fully stretch out when lying down. If the pen is now that size, it will be just right.
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Post by Susan & Teddy on Aug 5, 2023 19:41:22 GMT -7
Has anyone tried electroacupuncture for their dog? Specifically as a treatment alongside pain meds for cervical IVDD. From what I’ve read cervical injuries are particularly painful as compared to thoracic-lumbar injuries.
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Post by Ann Brittain on Aug 6, 2023 7:03:58 GMT -7
The articles I've read about electro-acupunture say it's a relatively new procedure. It uses two needles instead of one with an electrical charge. The thought is that it may have a more stimulating effect on damaged nerves. There are no studies, that I've found, confirming it's more effective than traditional acupuncture. As with all treatments, be sure to determine if the person offering electro-acupuncture is qualified and knowledgeable.
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PaulaM
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Member since 2007: surgery, conservative . Montana, USA
Posts: 19,928
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Post by PaulaM on Aug 6, 2023 10:07:18 GMT -7
Susan, just because there are therapies, does not mean one should use them. Put on your thinking hat...when considering things.... weigh the benefit of each therapy with any potential of a risk to Teddy's healing disc. The single most important care is the STRICT rest that limits movement of the spine. SAFEST is to pursue getting pain medications adjusted to be at the max analgesic level and the right combo of pain meds to provide full night and day comfort for Teddy. There are other pain med options, for example a fentanyl patch for really severe pain. Meds given at home do not require a risk to the healing disc that vet visits for other procedures do If a surgery is simply not an option would the time ever come to perhaps consider it, then you pursue therapies than can be done at home as an adjunct to an actual aggressive pain med approach already on board while the disc is healing. For example there laser devices that can be prescribed for at home use as an adjunct to pain meds. We do love to hear from you each time you post how Teddy is doing re pain. We are left wondering why you asked about e-acupunture... was no news about Teddy's pain good news or a bad news? "Since his pain meds were not increased until [8/5] yesterday afternoon we will see how he does through the night."
How did Teddy do during the night re: pain? How is he today, Sunday 8/6?
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Post by Susan & Teddy on Aug 6, 2023 10:19:43 GMT -7
Teddy had a couple more episodes of pain /yelping during the middle of the 8/5 night. Er vet doesn’t make med adjustments without seeing the dog in person.
This morning Teddy ate his food, was carried outside and walked a small amount in order to take care of business and [8/6] has settled quietly in his crate. It’s strange since his pain seems controlled during the day but not late night.
We do have trazodone on hand and am wondering if we should go ahead and give him a 25 mg dose before bed? When I say we have trazodone on hand I mean that it's our adult prescription, [traZODone] not one that was prescribed for Teddy.
If surgery is recommended by his neurologist we are able to move forward with that.
In the meantime I agree with optimizing his pain meds. After his relapse Aug 3 the neurologist adjusted his pain meds after watching a video we sent Aug 4. She also asked to see him at her next earliest appt which is Aug 9. In the meantime we are doing our best to avoid a trip to the ER.
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PaulaM
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Member since 2007: surgery, conservative . Montana, USA
Posts: 19,928
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Post by PaulaM on Aug 6, 2023 13:57:59 GMT -7
Susan are you documenting when pain signs appear (date with the time) on Teddy's med chart? Providing details help a vet (and is also helpful to us) to see patterns, and better understand issues you present. TraZODone is not a pain reliever. It can have increased risk of serotonin syndrome if combined with other serotonin enhancing drugs. Teddy is currently Tramadol. TraZODone use should only be under a vet's direction and with prescription written for Teddy. Read more: www.marvistavet.com/trazodone.pml
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Post by Susan & Teddy on Aug 6, 2023 14:16:23 GMT -7
Yes, I’m keeping track of his pain episodes. I realize trazodone is not a pain med but thought the sedation may be helpful at night. I’ll talk to vet about both tomorrow.
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Post by Susan & Teddy on Aug 7, 2023 19:40:58 GMT -7
Surgery 8/8 Teddy had a rough morning 8/8, yelping with pain even an hour after getting his pain meds. Talked with neurologist who said his meds were maxed out and surgery was the next step. Took him in and after seeing him she confirmed that surgery would give him the relief from pain his meds couldn’t. The cat scan showed significant mineralization that wouldn’t be reabsorbed but could be removed. So he had a ventral slot decompression and is r ecovering comfortably at the vet hospital tonight. Can’t wait to see him pain free and hoping the recovery goes smoothly!
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PaulaM
Moderator.
Member since 2007: surgery, conservative . Montana, USA
Posts: 19,928
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Post by PaulaM on Aug 8, 2023 5:17:08 GMT -7
Susan, glad to hear the surgery went well! And that Teddy is in comfort at the hospital post-op. Please keep us updated as you receive new info about Teddy.
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Post by Susan & Teddy on Aug 10, 2023 13:06:38 GMT -7
Teddy is back home and pain free! Thanks for everyone's support throughout this ordeal. Hopefully he will stay well!
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