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Post by Dawn & Arnie on Jan 15, 2021 8:36:38 GMT -7
Hello, My 11 yr old dachshund had surgery yesterday. He presented yesterday morning completely unable to walk and was also showing [Schaffer-Sherrington] signs of front leg stiffening and head arched back (neurologist called this Schaffer-Sherrington sign). He was referred to neurology and had CT scan which showed the ruptured disc. His reflex deep pain was intact and the neurologist gave him a fairly good prognosis with surgery. He had his surgery last evening and it went quite well. They found the rupture at L2-3 and there was a very large amount of protruded material which was easily removed. The disc adjacent at L1-2 showed some bulging so that was also removed. Some bruising of the spinal cord is present. He was resting comfortably last night with urinary catheter in place.
This morning’s update was very positive. Arnold is already able to move his legs slightly and the neurologist is very pleased so far. The front leg stiffness is still present but has apparently improved from yesterday. He’ll be moved out of ICU later today to the general ward and may be discharged by Sunday or Monday.
in the meantime I will be preparing his recovery suite and will provide update as well as answers to all pertinent questions regarding pain and meds.
This is his first surgery, however he did go through some conservative treatment for neck in 2018. Has been on Gabapentin 50mg twice daily since and has been pain free up until yesterday
[Moderator's Note. Please do not edit 14.5 lbs gabapentin ?mg ?x/day since 2018 surgery]
My only question at this point is whether he is in for a particularly tough recovery given his age? I really struggled with the decision based on that, and haven’t been able to find very many cases of the older guys going through this. He’s been healthy and happy for the last while. I’m hoping there are some success stories of dogs Arnie’s age.
Thanks, Dawn
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PaulaM
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Member since 2007: surgery, conservative . Montana, USA
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Post by PaulaM on Jan 15, 2021 8:37:34 GMT -7
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PaulaM
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Member since 2007: surgery, conservative . Montana, USA
Posts: 19,548
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Post by PaulaM on Jan 15, 2021 8:58:26 GMT -7
Dawn, good news that Arnie had the neuro function of deep pain sensation ability just prior to surgery. Having the neuro function intact bodes well for the body to self repair more nerves as has been reported by the surgeon of some back leg movement!!! While no one will be able to give you a date for when the next neuro function will come back there is a classic textbook order. If the neuro observed back leg movement then very likely bladder control has begun to return, too. Nerves heal typically in the reverse order of the damage to the spinal cord: 1. √ YES! Deep Pain Sensation: the first neuro function to return. DPS is the critical indicator for nerves to be able to self heal after surgery or with conservative treatment. Trust only the word of a neuro (ACVIM) or ortho (ACVS) surgeon about this very tricky to correctly idenfiy neuro function. 2. ? Tail wagging with joy at seeing you or getting a treat or meal. 3. ? Bladder and bowel control verified with the "sniff and pee" test. 4. √ YES! Leg Movement, and then _?_ability to move up into a standing position, and then _?_wobbly walking. 5. Being able to walk with more steadiness and properly place the feet. 6. Ability to walk unassisted and perhaps even run. More info: www.dodgerslist.com/literature/healingnerves.htm
Predominantly, surgeon's give a hands-on-top-of-your-hands type of expressing lesson if bladder control has not fully come back by discharge day. You will get more out of the lesson by first reading and viewing the expressing video at this page for both poop and for bladder expressing: dodgerslist.com/2020/05/05/bladder-bowel-care/ SNIFF and PEE TEST The only way for humans (you and the vet) to know if there is bladder control is with the “sniff and pee test.” Carry outdoors, set them on an old pee spot to sniff. Make sure the sling or your hands are not on the tummy area as that can press on the bladder. See if they will release urine on the old urine area. If urine comes out after sniffing, bladder control is returning. You should continue to do a quick bladder express check to verify there is full voiding until you are certain it is consistently happening. Let us know if the surgeon gave the S&P test and feels he fully voids. Maybe then you won't need an expressing lesson. NOTE: When the bladder is full, it fills the entire abdomen area so any pressure should release urine if bladder control is not yet back. You may need to hold the pressure for a little longer than you think you would. As the bladder empties, it gets smaller and can slip away from you. You’ll need to find it again. Sometimes it moves back by the pelvic area. Keep pressing until the bladder feels flat, almost like your hands are touching.I bet your mind is flooded right now with concerns, questions. Now is the time to jot those things down. Here's a starter list of questions to which you can add some of your concerns to ask your surgeon: dodgerslist.com/2020/06/03/discharge-day-list/
** This page is good reading by Dr. Isaacs, ACVIM (neurology) as he explains many post-op questions for our IVDD community: meds, crate rest, PT and discharge day. dodgerslist.com/2020/05/12/dr-isaacs-surgery-answers/
See if there are any other things you can do to make post-op crate rest go smoother with these very useful tips and ideas: dodgerslist.com/2020/05/14/strict-rest-recovery-process/
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Post by Dawn & Arnie on Jan 15, 2021 9:19:58 GMT -7
Arnie is 14.5 lbs and yes we still live in Canada. I will watch the videos you recommend. Expressing his bladder is my biggest worry since Arnold has always been difficult when having things done to him and also I don’t have help with him. I’m so hoping that ability won’t take long to return. In times of distress though I have noticed that he does let me help him somewhat.
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PaulaM
Moderator.
Member since 2007: surgery, conservative . Montana, USA
Posts: 19,548
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Post by PaulaM on Jan 15, 2021 9:33:37 GMT -7
As you learn more from the hospital, do keep us updated. Hopefully by discharge day, it will have been proved that bladder control returned.
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Post by Dawn & Arnie on Jan 17, 2021 21:28:40 GMT -7
An update on Arnold. He continued to do well in hospital so was discharged today. He didn’t eat at all while in the hospital. He wouldn’t pee outside but urinated several times in his kennel, after which they verified using ultrasound that he had completely emptied bladder. They felt confident that he had enough bladder control to come home.
He has been sent home on Gabapentin 75 mg every 8 hrs for 5 days, then go to 75mg every 12 hrs for 5 more days. Meloxicam 6.5 mg dose once daily, I think the neurologist said for about a week more. I also have Pepcid that he normally takes when he’s on metacam (5 mg twice daily).
[Moderator's note: please do not edit 14.5 lbs. Meloxicam 6.5mg 1x/day Gabapentin 75mg 3x/day for 5 days, then 75mg 2x/day for 5 days Pepcid AC 5mg 2x/day]
He was given 4 weeks of cage rest. I have the ex pen set up around his bed.
He has no pain. He ate as soon as we got home and he’s just sleeping soundly. He is able to move his legs a little but cannot walk. He can stand with a lot of assistance. He can wag his tail but is seems more accidental than purposeful. He allowed me to do a very limited session of physical therapy but he wouldn’t lie on his side so I had to do it with him sitting up. Was not able to do hip extension but will try those with him standing in the coming days.
After getting his legs all warmed up I took him out and he had a huge pee so I’m pretty happy.
One thing I’m watching is that his penis was not fully retracted after coming in from his pee. I’ll have to monitor that it doesn’t stay out and become dry. He also has an e-collar on. I’m wondering if this is common or if it was to make it easier for them to work with him because he was such a difficult patient. At any rate, I take it off to take him outside because it’s hard enough for him to get around.
I think that’s about all I have to report. Thanks for all the great information on this site. I felt really well prepared for going to get him today.
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Marjorie
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Member since 2011. Surgery & Conservative
Posts: 5,724
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Post by Marjorie on Jan 18, 2021 7:41:21 GMT -7
I'm so glad to hear that Arnie is home and doing well, Dawn. And such wonderful news on the bladder control! I would check with the hospital as to the need for the e-collar. Ask if he was showing signs of neuropathic pain. Neuropathic pain is abnormal nerve sensations. Everyone has experienced numbness or pins and needles tingling in your legs when sitting in a bad position for too long a time. With neuropathic pain, it could start with mild pins and needles to quite painful burning, on-fire feeling that makes them bite to stop the pain. It's not common but you do need to be aware of it as dogs have tragically chewed off body parts to stop the pain if it gets bad enough. Gabapentin helps with that kind of pain. Possibly Arnie was trying to get to his stitches so they put on an e-collar. But do check as to why. More info on neuropathic pain: www.dodgerslist.com/literature/neuropathy.pdfWhat type of therapy was prescribed? You might want to take a look at our page on post-op exercises that can be done at home and see if there are any that you'd like to run by your vet to get permission to start. dodgerslist.com/2020/05/27/surgery-dog-pt/Acupuncture or laser light therapy can be be started right away as an adjunct to pain meds and to kick start nerve cell energy production. Options: Acupuncture vet who does home visits to avoid back moving during transports. For transport to necessary visits, pad out the recovery suite extra space with a rolled up towel/blanket to prevent body shifts during braking or cornering. CAUTIONS: ~~ Laser light therapy is contra-indicated with tumors which are detected via x-ray. ~~ Why Chiropractic is not recommended for IVDD dogs: dodgerslist.com/2020/04/22/chiropractic/?highlight=chiropracticAlso water therapy can be performed after the stitches/sutures are removed. Some of these exercises can be done right in the bathtub. Many members have found underwater treadmills to be very helpful in regaining their dogs' use of their legs. Please check with the surgeon before starting any of these. dodgerslist.com/2020/05/28/surgery-dog-water-therapy/?highlight=water%20therapyPlease keep us updated on Arnie's progress. Healing prayers for Arnie.
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Post by Dawn & Arnie on Jan 19, 2021 18:47:56 GMT -7
Arnold is continuing to improve. I spoke with someone from the neuro team yesterday about my concerns with the physical therapy that was recommended (prom, bicycling, stand and sway, three-leg stand). They advised that it was ok to just let him rest rather than struggling with him. I’ll attempt these exercises once he’s a little stronger for standing. He won’t tolerate it while lying down. At his recheck appointment I’ll discuss his options for more formal physiotherapy. Discussed the reasons for the e-collar and neuropathic pain wasn’t a concern which is good. He has some dermatitis on his foot which was shaved so he’ll keep it on for now.
He is now able to walk a little bit. His left leg is better than the right and both legs seem hyperextended so that he has somewhat of an arched posture. Is this pretty common? He can also push himself from a sit to stand at mealtime, again mostly with the strongest leg.
His pain appears to be under control, appetite is good and his bowels are getting back to normal. Today he started sleeping on his side stretched out, which is his preferred position when he feels good. Will update again once there are more significant changes. Thanks again for the input.
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PaulaM
Moderator.
Member since 2007: surgery, conservative . Montana, USA
Posts: 19,548
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Post by PaulaM on Jan 19, 2021 19:01:16 GMT -7
Dawn, many dogs do love a massage. Give it try to see if he will be ok with la back leg massage and maybe a few reps of range of motion to keep the joints flexing in rear limbs, knees, angles and toes. All of these things are done while the dog is lying down. Or have you tried those demoed in video already?
Post-op PT for the paralyzed IVDD dog:
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