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Post by Sofie & Charlie on Feb 1, 2021 19:45:42 GMT -7
[Please do not edit this post. Moderator is currently reading and marking post Please add missing data in a new post in this same thread. Thanks! ]
Charlie Start of the episode - I was hiking with him on 1/20/21 for 35 min and he was totally normal. Then in the afternoon and the days after he walked slowly. On 1/22/21 he was arching his back and walking wobbly. He looked like he was in pain. But it was evening and we thought we would wait until the day after to see. It was the same in the morning and we went to the vet [1/23]. He did not walk at all at that time and was sent to the Emergency Hospital (Sage in Campbell, CA). They said possibly IVDD, gave him Carporfin and Gapentin and bedrest for 2 weeks. On 1/25 he had not pooped for 4 days and not peed for 1 day. When we put him down for peeing, he would just sit down or be very tense. He drank, but minimally. We went back and they expressed his bladder for 100 ml and gave him 160 ml subcutanous. They consulted with a neurologist at the place. Since he could walk at that time and he was able to pee and poop on his own (he pooped at the vet) 90% recovery with MRI and surgery $10000-13000 75% recovery with conservative treatment We chose the conservative, which the neurologist also recommended for him. Now we are on day 10. He is walking much better. Still wobbly and weak. He drinks and pees and poops. And we got into a better rhythm with him. QUESTIONS ☆ 1 IHe seems comfortable and will turn around on his back to get cuddled. After he pooped yesterday he was yelping when he was picked up, but it went away again. ☆ 2 8.6 poundsCarprofin for 8 days. 6.25 mg q 12 hours. Last dose on 1/31/21Gabapentin 50 mg q 12 hours (in the beginning we have it q 8 hours) [Moderator's Note. Please do not edit 8.6 pounds carprofen as of 1/23: 6.25mg 2x/day for 9 days, then 1/31 test stop: √1/31pain/_neuro gabapetin 50mg ▼2x/day on 1/26 Desmopressin Nasal drops for Water Diabetes needs GI tract protector, Pepcid AC, on board w/Carpofen!]
Desmopressin Nasal drops, he has Diabetes Insibitus [body produces an abnormally large amount of urine.]This has been very tricky to dose, since I will normally dose depending on how much he pees and drinks and it has been stable on 0.07-0.08 ml q 12 hours for years. In the beginning when he did not drink or pee I was nervous of giving too much. We got into a better rhythm now and for some strange reason it seems to work for 21-25 hours and I only give him 0.05 ml then. So, if I give it in the late afternoon he will not drink or pee before early afternoon and then he will drink all 200 ml at once and pee a few times and then I will give again. Most vets will not be able to guide about this. Also, I saw you have to be careful with interactions between Desmopressin and Carprofin [Contraindicated with MANY drugs (tramadol, NSAIDs, etc.]. , but it seems like for the oposite effect with hyponatremia and water intoxity. The vet did not want to give Famotidine as preventive medicine. Poop - now once a day when we take him to his poop spots. He is normally a walker and will walk and walk to find the right spot in the neigborhood. Now that he is only allowed to minimally walk we will drive him there...and he will walk on the grass until he poops and sometimes we have to take him to more than one spot. But he will be so uncomfortable if we don't take him out to poop. The poop is more firm than normally. Today there was a streak of blood too. But since we stopped the Carprofren, I hope this was a one time. Could also be because the poop is so firm. Again, he could be dehydrated and be due to the dosing of the desmopressin. We give him mostly canned food now - also soups. Before he was on all kipple. ☆ 4 Charlie is a mix of Papillon, Yorkshire Terrier and Poodle. ☆ 5 Possibly IVDD. We did not do an MRI, so we don't really know the cause. I could be nervous of a tumor because of his Diabetes Insibitus and his mom had seizures when she got older. Vet - Emergency vet, who consulted a neurologist. ☆ 6 Date for CONSERVATIVE treatment? 1/23/2021☆ 7 Can your dog specifically sniff and squat and then release urine which is bladder control - He will squat or lift his leg/ He never leaked. (he had more than 24 hours in the beginning where he would not pee) ☆ 8 He is wobbly walking, but much better. And he would try to gallop too....He can wag his tail. He seems a bit weak and he sat down...when he goes out to his poop spots he sometimes really want to go for a walk. But most of the day is happy just lying around, even though he is normally a very active dog.
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PaulaM
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Member since 2007: surgery, conservative . Montana, USA
Posts: 19,535
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Post by PaulaM on Feb 1, 2021 20:59:17 GMT -7
Welcome Sofie. We are glad you have joined us. The single most important part of the care during conservative treatment is the VERY strict rest for 8 week so the disc can heal. Please confirm that Charlie is allowed ONLY the very fewest of footsteps, very minimal footsteps (no walking around to poop). Each time the vertebrae in the back move they can pressure the early healing disc to tear and wreak havoc on the spinal cord to cause leg paralysis and loss of bladder control. VERY STRICT rest is how the disc will heal.The test stop of carprofen on 1/31 is to find out if all the painful swelling in the spinal cord is gone. On 1/31, the pain meds gabapentin would have been stopped or begin backing it off by less frequency and/or less mgs. It is not clear which is going on with gabapentin. What date did gabapentin reduce from 3x/day to now 2x/day? Please clarify. Highly recommended you have an understanding of how NSAIDs are used with a disc episode. Excellent reading about use of anti-inflammtories during a disc epidode. Learn how long carprofen could take to rid the body of all painfully inflamed and swollen tissue around the spinal cord. 1) dodgerslist.com/in-the-right-place/2) dodgerslist.com/2020/04/18/steroids-vs-nsaids/The yelp when lifted 1/31 is high suspicious of the need for another course of carprofen to get all the painful inflammation resolved in the spinal cord. Did you report the pain to your vet? What did he say? POTTY TIMECarry to and from the recovery suite to the potty place and then allow a very few limited footsteps. Using a sling (long winter scarf, ace bandage, belt) will save your back and help to keep a wobbly dog’s back aligned and butt from tipping over. A harness and 6 foot leash is to control speed and keep footsteps to minimum as you stand in one spot. An ex-pen in the grass is an excellent alternative to minimizing footsteps with the physical and visual to indicate there will be no sniff festing going on! Is there a reason, Charlie must be taken on a drive to potty? Is there any way to avoid the risk of a vehicle transport? Place a pee pad adjacent to his recovery suite and encourage him it is ok to pee and poop there if you do not have any grass outside your home? There are other options top, once we know what is available just outside your home. ** What kind of recovery suite are you using (Pack N Play, wire crate, Ex-pen)? Do you have food and a water bowl attached inside of the suite?
It is really good news to hear his back leg neuro function is healing. With attention to very STRICT rest til graduation day, conservative treatment can work!
Thank you for revealing all his health issues and meds. Let us know there is a need to be careful with drugs that may not work well with Desmopressin. IF there is still pain and a need for another course of carprofen, please ask if there is a specific health reason that famotidine can't be taken?
EMAIL ALERTS Please enable receiving email alerts when someone has posted. Timely interaction/communications is needed when helping your dog. How to set up: dodgerslist.boards.net/thread/7353/register-bookmark-dogs-post-thread Thanks!
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Post by Sofie & Charlie on Feb 2, 2021 18:03:00 GMT -7
Yes, I understand the strict bed rest with minimal steps to pee/poop. I just don't think it will work out for him to even poop in our back yard. He has never done that and he has always been walking the neigborhood to find the right spot. We are limiting his walking, even though it is maybe 10 m[eters - 10.94 yards] once a day when pooping....
I am wondering too if he needs to continue on Carprofen....
Garpentin I gave q 8 hours for 2 days and then q 12 hours. The vet ordered q 12 hours, but if needed q 8 hours. He is still on the q 12 hours.
How long do they normally stay on Carprofen and Carpentin?
He has a check up with our normal vet on Friday [Feb 6?] (2 weeks after)
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PaulaM
Moderator.
Member since 2007: surgery, conservative . Montana, USA
Posts: 19,535
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Post by PaulaM on Feb 2, 2021 18:30:05 GMT -7
Sofie when possible do use dates. What date did gabapentin reduce from 3x/day to now 2x/day? Jan 25?There is one way to know for sure if there is a need for carprofen. At the stop of it on 1/31, then gabapentin should have been stopped (some vets will prefer to back off of gabapentin.) Let us know what your vet wants during the test stop of carprofen for signs of pain (such as yelping when lifted). I'm sorry you were not able to access the info on how long carprofen would be used at dodgerslist.com/2020/04/18/steroids-vs-nsaids Could you help us understand what the difficulty was: --- page loads too slow to access? --- page difficult to find information? --- other?, please explain. Thank you for helping US!
HOW LONG TO USE - Carprofen test It can take anywhere from 7-30 days (totaling several courses) for a steroid or a non-steroidal to resolve all swollen tissue around the spinal cord. A vet must take an educated guess on how long it might take to resolve swelling. Often the first course will be a 7- or 14-day anti-inflammatory course. Additional course(s) if there is still pain. NSAIDS: At the end of a 7-day or 14-day NSAID course, pain meds are also either stopped or backed off. The owner’s job is to observe for surfacing pain and alert their vet for another course of the NSAID. Pain = another course of NSAID. Do all you can to make sure you are not driving Charlie around to go to potty and when a vet visit is something that might well be handled over the phone. VET VISITS
If all is going well with Charlie, that could be conveyed via a phone call to your family vet. Why do you think your vet is thinking it it necessary to risk damage to an early healing disc with a transport in? Always good to know the specifics reason a phone update may not do the job and what would be the job when transported in. Charlie needs protection from himself. Protection knowledge is something thinking humans have that dogs and kids do not. We can understand things-- suppose a child wants to take an uncomfortable cast off his broken arm. It simply would not be allowed. The same with a disc episode. Humans can understand that Charlie can't possibly put two and two together about how important very STRICT rest is required to allow a disc to heal. It simply can't be allowed for him to walk about for 10 m(inutes) to poop. A tragic setback, relapse to an early healing disc could mean more pain for Charlie. It could well mean leg paralysis. It could well mean a very expensive surgery. Let us know which of these ideas could work for you and Charlie:1) Roll a wire recovery suite over to the sliding door by adding casters. Then it is just a few footsteps to potty on the deck. Put some dirt, snow, straw, etc to potty on. Fence in with an ex-pen so your dog knows there will be no darting off or sniff festing. Castors about $10: 2) If you do not have a deck/sliding door, then consider this idea. Obtain an ex-pen to use at potty times where you would open up some folded panels of the very small recovery suite area just a bit. Lay down a pee pad WITH the addition of urine from another dog or from your dog on top. Always save a used piece of pee pad in a ziplock bag to use at potty time. Your dog can learn it is ok with you to pee on the pee pad, be sure to use the command “go potty” and when he does give lavish praise. Pee pad could also be placed just outside of the recovery suite. Another idea is to used an ex-pen as the potty area attached to the recovery suite. At potty time open the suite's door so your dog may take a couple of foot steps out to the potty area: Where there is a will, there is surely a way to ensure Charlie has a safe recovery. Failure to protect Charlie's healing disc is just not an option here at Dodgerlist. We can come up with more ideas, if you let us know your particular home/backard/deck circumstances.
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Post by Sofie & Charlie on Feb 5, 2021 14:45:39 GMT -7
We had the vet visit and he said he is not fully recovered (of course), when he stretched his back legs he did not put them down again.
Unfortunately they are really not budging on their process in this area at the vets. You can only talk to a vet tech on the phone and at the visit, then they take your dog to the back room and then the vet will come and talk to you. I have argued, but that does not help.
He did labs for Charlie, mostly to check on his kidneys with the medicine and the DI. No results yet.
He gave me 40 days of Carprofen - which I don't know why so long....he said 2 weeks, but gave me a lot more...
He gave me for 20 days more of Gabapentin.
Also he said I can buy ✙Famotidine 10 mg and give him 5 mq q 12 hours.
[Moderator's Note. Please do not edit 8.6 pounds carprofen as of 1/23: 6.25mg 2x/day for 9 days, then 1/31 test stop: √1/31pain/_neuro as of 2/5: 6.25mg 2x/day for 14 days, then 2/19 test stop: _pain/_neuro gabapetin 50mg 2x/day as of Feb 2 allowing 10meters/30 feet potty walking! Desmopressin Nasal drops for Water Diabetes ✙Famotidine 5 mg 2x/day]
He said we might want to try laser treatment at a different vet.
YES, I ended the q 8 hours of Gabapentin on 1/25 and started q 12 hours on 1/26.
(FYI The abbreviation for meter is "m." [What is your country?]. The abbreviation for minute(s) is "min")
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Post by Romy & Frankie on Feb 5, 2021 15:24:14 GMT -7
Usually when the anti-inflammatory (Carprofen) is stopped the pain meds, in this case, gabapentin are also stopped or cut back. The anti-inflammatory treats the spinal cord swelling. Swelling of the spinal cord is what causes the pain and neuro deficits of IVDD. If, when the anti-inflammatory is stopped, pain arises, the swelling is not gone and more time on the anti-inflammatory is needed. If a dog is still on pain meds when the anti-inflammatory is stopped the pain meds may mask the pain of the swelling. That makes it difficult to tell if all the swelling is really gone or a second course of the anti-inflammatory is needed. You can check with your vet about stopping the gabapentin at this point to make it clear if Charlie needs more time on the gabapentin. I know that these days many vets are not allowing the pet parents to be there for the visit. Personally, I find that very frustrating. I want to see how my dog is doing during the visit.
Good that the vet gave the ok for Pepcid. All anti-inflammatories cause excess stomach acid which can lead to serious stomach damage. To decrease the chance of damage a stomach protector like Pepcid AC is used. Our dogs have enough to deal with without adding stomach problems to the mix.
Laser treatments can help jump start healing but the benefit of the treatment should be evaluated against the risk of the transport. Some vets will come to the house for this type of treatment.
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Post by Sofie & Charlie on Feb 5, 2021 18:17:15 GMT -7
So what do you suggest? Giving Carprofen and Gabapentin for 14 days more and then stop both and see how the pain is? It is really hard when we have talked to 3 vets and none of them gave us a plan for this.
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PaulaM
Moderator.
Member since 2007: surgery, conservative . Montana, USA
Posts: 19,535
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Post by PaulaM on Feb 5, 2021 18:38:25 GMT -7
Sofie, it appears when you reported the vet said to give carprofen for 14 days, that is how long the course is for. Maybe he gave extra pills, should the test stop on Feb 19 reveal not all pain yet gone. So at the stop of this new 14-day course of carprofen, vets who know IVDD do one of two things with the pain meds: --- Either the IVDD knowledgeable vet would call for a full stop of gabapentin on Feb 19th so you have the ability to clearly monitor for surfacing pain. RULE OF THUMB Pain= another course of anti-inflammatory + all pain meds back on board + famotidine No Pain= no need of any meds...just finish out the 8 weeks of 24/7 STRICT rest for the disc to heal.
--- OR if a vet feels long term use of gabapentin MAY, maybe, might cause rebound pain or side effects from an abrupt stop, he will ask that you back off of gabapentin on Feb 19th. He would tell you exactly how often to give and how to lower the mgs. How to deal with pain meds on the test stop of carprofen is something a vet needs to decide on. So please do your reading about anti-inflammatory drugs. Write down your questions, and then make a phone call to discuss your concerns. Thank you for clarifying 10m. Since you are in CA, just did not cross my mind you were using meters. 10meters/33 feet is way, way too much walking and movement pressure to the early healing disc. Think minimal footsteps at potty time. Take Charlie out and give him a minute to poop/pee when you know he should have to pee. If nothing, then lift and carry him back to the suite. Give him another try in 30mins to an hour. Which of the ideas presented in my previous post, do you think may be worth trying to prevent damage to his healing disc? Key to conservative treatment working is the very STRICT limitation on walking-- only a few minimal footsteps are allowed.
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Post by Sofie & Charlie on Feb 5, 2021 18:58:59 GMT -7
Thank you so much! This is what I needed! It does not sound like our vet knows enough about IVDD....but I will tell him this option when he calls about the lab results.
Luckily Charlie will tell us exactly when he needs to pee - it is 2-4 times a day. We carry him out and he only take a few steps. He will also tell us when he needs to poop - that happens only once a day.
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Post by Sofie & Charlie on Feb 22, 2021 17:30:44 GMT -7
Update on Charlie (NOW 4 WEEKS ON BED REST) It seems like he is not putting down his left foot completely flat He sometimes wobbles or lowers his back or falls He has a harder time walking on hard wood floors At times he can be hard to keep quiet, he wants to play or walk
The meds were stopped on 2/20/2021 and there seems to be no change, he seems comfortable.
[Moderator's Note. Please do not edit 8.6 pounds carprofen as of 1/23: 6.25mg 2x/day for 9 days, then 1/31 test stop: √1/31pain/_neuro as of 2/5: 6.25mg 2x/day for 14 days, then 2/19 test stop: _pain/_neuro]
We requested a consultation with the Neurologist about plans since our vet does not seem to know much, neither does other regualar vets. She called back and gave us following plan:
Since Charlie is doing better we can start to gradually increase his daily walks over the next two weeks.
This week 5 to 10 minutes per walk. Next week 10 to 20 minutes per walk. If all goes well over the next two weeks, then he can go back to normal activities.
He is allowed to walk around at home as long as he is not running around and jumping on the furniture. Maybe we customize this recommendation with socks and carpet to help him walk.
If during the next two weeks he gets worse, then call and get a consultation with Dr. Vitale, the neurologist.
Pain medication can be given if necessary.
---- Happy that he can start getting mobilized a little again and hopefully he will fully recover... I think we will start buying him the socks and just let him get around inside. He is not allowed in furniture, so he will never be jumping up or down. But of course I am a little nervous since this group is very strict on the 8 weeks bedrest. But I guess the neurologist is modifying specifically to his improvements.
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PaulaM
Moderator.
Member since 2007: surgery, conservative . Montana, USA
Posts: 19,535
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Post by PaulaM on Feb 22, 2021 22:03:03 GMT -7
Sofie, be very careful of movement. There was severe enough damage to the disc to cause neurological damage (wobbly walking, falling over, paw knuckling under). It is not clear if the "she" you mention was a neuro or your local family vet who called you back and gave this plan to start physical activity before the disc has completed its healing with 8 weeks of very STRICT rest inside the protection of a recovery suite. You have ultimate responsibility for Charlie and for hiring the vet for Charlie's IVDD health care team. You will be the one to incur more vet bills if this disc relapses by tearing due to too much movement for a still healing disc. Charlie will be the one to suffer pain and possibility that nerve damage can be permanent if he "worsens". Worsen means the disc tears and impacts the spinal cord. I've not heard of damage to a dog by carrying out the 8 weeks of crate rest to ensure proper disc scar tissue has formed. But I have heard of too many dogs having a relapse to a healing disc causing loss of neuro functions and suffering pain when crate rest has been cut short. Just as with any traumatic injury, the body can self heal nerves and the disc. -- The disc heals under Conservative treatment with very STRICT limited movement and time of 8 weeks. -- Damaged nerves in the spinal cord heal with time after a surgery or conservative treament. Best to think in terms of months rather than days/weeks for this slowest part of the body to heal. Make sure you know the risks of shortcutting crate rest. What to monitor for and get proper vet help should things go south with implementation of physical activity before the disc heals. Was there a change in the diagnosis away from a disc episode to something else that caused pain, neuro diminisment of back legs?As damage to the spinal cord increases, there is a predictable stepwise deterioration of functions. When nerve healing begins, often it follows the reverse order. 1. Pain caused by the tearing disc & inflammation in the spinal cord 2. √Wobbly walking, legs cross 3. √Nails/toes scuffing floor 4. √Paws knuckle under 5. Weak/little leg movement, can't move up into a stand 6. Legs do not work at all (paralysis, dog is down) 7. Bladder control is lost. Leaks on you when lifted. Can no longer sniff and then pee on that old urine spot outdoors. 8. Tail wagging with joy is lost 9. Deep pain sensation, the last neuro function, a critical indicator for nerves to be able to self heal after surgery or with conservative treatment. If surgery is not an option (for whatever reason) then the best option is conservative therapy. A quick overview of conservative treatment vs. a surgery: dodgerslist.com/2020/02/10/surgery-vs-conservative/Hope there will be a chance for Charlie's disc to have an opportunity to heal and graduate on March 20. Then it will be safe for the disc to start a program of slowly introducing physical activity.
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Post by Sofie & Charlie on Feb 23, 2021 10:48:47 GMT -7
This was a vet at the Neurologist office that called us with this plan after the Neurologist told her the plan for Charlie. The Neurologist examened Charlie [date?] on the second visit to the ER. I have not heard of any other diagnosis. I guess his symptoms has been on no 2 with Wobbly walk (which is now much less, we only see this sometimes now).
It is very confusing with the mixed messages from the expert, which is a neurologist that has examend and got all the info about Charlie and the 8 weeks strict crate rest from this group.
Yes, I definetely want to be probably in between the two recommendations then. We walked him 4 minutes yesterday and he pooped twice. On the grass he looks totally normal. On the sidewalk you can tell that he is tip toeing a bit on the left leg (not knuckle under).
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PaulaM
Moderator.
Member since 2007: surgery, conservative . Montana, USA
Posts: 19,535
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Post by PaulaM on Feb 23, 2021 11:51:47 GMT -7
Sofie, owner having a full understanding of the Neuro's diagnosis after having examined Charlie herself is critical. Whether Charlie's other diseases impact a diagnosis too. We are not vets, we know only what you report to base comments on. IF it is a pure/sole diagnosis for a disc episode, then we follow vets who are successful in seeing a dog thru an IVDD disc episode. That is what we encourage re conservative because after observing since 2002 over 15,000+ dogs, it is obvious that pattern of conservative treatment does work. It ensures a dog ability at graduation day to safely begin a program of slow gradual back to physical activity.
There are four phases of healing. Each phases takes a different way of healing and different length of time. -- PAIN should be in control in 1 hr with a compliment of pain meds -- INFLAMMATION which causes pain may take 7-30 days of using an anti-inflammatory to resolve -- DISC HEALING happens with limited movement and time for the disc to self heal. -- NERVE Healing has no time limit. Often better to think in terms of months rather than days weeks for this slowest part of the body to self heal.
So while you are working with a neuro where Charlie is under the care of a neuro, it is your communication ability and full understanding of Charlie's treatment plan to satisfy your questions.
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