|
Post by Christina & Karma on Oct 26, 2020 7:40:16 GMT -7
[Original subject line: Karma conservative 10/21 - terrier / corgi X]
☆ 1 How much does your dog weigh? 12.6lb
[Moderator's Note. Please do not edit. 12.6 lbs Crate rest started 10/21 All medication started 10/21 Prednisone as of 10/21: 2.5mg 2x/day for 5 days, then then 10/26 test taper for: √ 10/26 pain / _neuro Gabapentin 60mg 3x/day Prazosin 0.5mg ?x/day through 11/4]
All started 10/21 - Prednisone 2.5mg twice daily for 5 days, then 2.5mg once for 5 days, then 2.5mg every other day for 5 days - Gabapentin 60mg three times daily - Prazosin 0.5mg (for 2 weeks)
☆ 2 Terrier/Corgi mix, her name is Karma. My name is Christina
☆ 3 Presumed IVDD (by history and physical exam only; no imaging) by critical care vet
☆ 4 saw the vet and started 100% STRICT crate rest 24/7 for 8 weeks? 10/21
☆ 5 Is there still currently pain - [which pain signs all of them?] shivering, trembling, yelping when picked up or moved, reluctant to move much in crate such as shift positions or slow to move, tight tense tummy, can't find a comfortable position. Arched back. Holding front or back leg flamingo style not wanting to bear weight, head held high or nose to the ground. Not their normal perky selves? Yes [?], mostly when pain dose is wearing off; follow-up with vet 10/28, will bring up concerns
☆ 6 No. She has deep pain response and minimal motor control of 1 leg. [Which leg, back left or back right leg?]
☆ 7 She can hold it until we go out and appears to squat a bit while in the sling, but her tail doesn't life out of the way. She also wakes with wet bedding.
☆ 8 Eating and drinking, Poops OK? Yes, all okay.
|
|
|
Post by Jessica on Oct 26, 2020 10:15:44 GMT -7
Welcome to Dodgerslist, Christina. We are glad you’ve joined us on the support Forum! While we are not veterinarians, we have lots to share with you. Our main goal is to help you become educated about IVDD so you can better work with the vet you’ve hired, protect your dog and give proper care during this episode, but also to be able to live many happy years ahead with the disease your dog was born with. Thank you for providing all this helpful information. Please feel free to reach out anytime with any questions that come up. First thing with the begin of the taper today is to alert your vet. The tapering of pred to 1x/day that happens today 10/26 is a test for pain. You have the answer of still seeing pain that needs to be reported to the vet asap to get pred back up on the anti-inflammatory dose. Be sure to clarify at the Forum and when you call your vet the exact observations you see nearing next dose. Did you see ALL or just some (which ones?) of the signs of pain were listed that could happen? The single most important care is always STRICT rest to prevent more nerve damage if the disc is further damaged with too much movement. Transports are always risky to the disc. Do you know what may be involved with the follow up visit on 10/28? Often medication adjustments can be done over the phone to limit movement. If Karma is showing signs of pain now, can you call the vet today about adjusting medications? You can also ask at the same time, if your dog has any health issues to prevent use of Pepcid AC (famotidine). Anti-inflammatory drugs increase stomach acids, and a stomach protector like Pepcid AC can help protect her. Pepcid AC (famotidine) for dogs is 0.44mg. per pound, 30 mins before the anti-inflammatory and thereafter every 12 hours for as long as your dog is on the anti-inflammatory. At 12.6lbs, Karma's recommended dose would be 5.5mg. - round down to 1/2 a tablet of 5mg. (most at 10mg.). www.1800petmeds.com/Famotidine-prod11171.htmlIf transport is necessary, you can create a safer environment by padding a travel crate with rolled up blankets or towels to restrict movement. To help with accidents, layer bedding in this manner: Trash bag enclosed mattress, pee pad*, fleece bottom sheet tucked in all around mattress. *OPTION to disposable pee pads are reusable waterproof absorbent bed pads. Look for children’s disposable bed mats at your grocery store. Cut down the twin size to make several suite size ones. After calling your vet today, please let us know what you hear. We are looking forward to learning more about Karma.
|
|
|
Post by Christina & Karma on Oct 29, 2020 6:26:32 GMT -7
Thank you! First, I want to say, what an incredible resource and support system; Thank you!!
I'm not 100% sure that what I'm seeing is pain. At baseline she's an anxious girl....shivering is not uncommon for her and the biggest symptom I am seeing is shivering/whimpering and difficulty getting comfortable. The more I paid attention, that seems to be happening when she needs something or when she's upset (being in the pen I think has been stressful in itself). Now that she's had a few days to acclimate to being in the pen, I'm seeing less of this and she's resting comfortably a bit more. One of her back legs, however (right) has been held in 'flamingo style' since 10/21. This is a symptom of pain? It doesn't seem to get better with the pred or gabapentin.
The vet prescribed ✙codeine, which I realize is not an anti-inflammatory. Is pred the only anti-inflammatory you see used in these cases?
Also, to clarify meds, I only specified what was prescribed from the emergency vet. She is also on ✙omeprazole 5 mg, ✙denamarin. She was also prescribed Proin and Entice [appetite stimulant ] but I have been holding those since 10/21.
[Moderator's Note. Please do not edit. 12.6 lbs Crate rest started 10/21 All medication started 10/21 prednisone as of 10/21: 2.5mg 2x/day for 5 days, 10/26 test taper for: √ 10/26, √ 10/29 pain / _neuro gabapentin 60mg 3x/day ✙codeine ?mg ?x/day Prazosin 0.5mg ?x/day through 11/4 Decreases internal urethral sphincter tone. ✙omeprazole 5mg ?x/day ✙Denamarin]
I'm not thrilled with the vet we saw at her primary vet [10/28] yesterday. There is a neurologic and pain management vet pretty close that I may call to get some better guidance.
Again, just can't say how thankful I am for this forum!
|
|
Marjorie
Moderator~
Member since 2011. Surgery & Conservative
Posts: 5,724
|
Post by Marjorie on Oct 29, 2020 8:05:44 GMT -7
Yes, holding up a leg flamingo style, not wanting to put weight on it, IS a sign of pain and that pain must be brought completely under control TODAY. Karma was put on the low end of the anti-inflammatory dosage of Prednisone originally. Speak to a vet today about bringing her up to the higher end of the anti-inflammatory dosage of Prednisone - 5mg 2x/day for possibly another 5-7 days before tapering again. Prednisone. Anti-inflammatory doses range from 0.1 to 0.3 mg per pound (0.2 to 0.6 mg/kg) up to twice daily. Dr. Dawn Ruben "Prednisone/Prednisolone" www.petplace.com/article/drug-library/library/prescription/prednisone--prednisoloneIf the Gabapentin was not enough to bring her pain completely under control (resolution of the flamingo style leg), then speak to a vet about adding a general pain med, Tramadol, and also Methocarbamol, which is a muscle relaxer and works on the pain of muscle spasms. It often takes all three pain meds at three times a day to get pain of IVDD under control. Have no patience with pain as it does hinder healing. " Codeine is not a recommended analgesic for dogs or cats. It is generally only available in combination with acetaminophen (Tylenol) which makes it completely unsuited to feline use. Its use in dogs is discouraged as most dogs lack the CYP2D6 enzyme primarily responsible for the conversion of codeine to morphine, its most active metabolite. That being said, there may be some analgesic value to codeine in dogs via the C6G metabolite." www.vasg.org/newer_options_for_chronic_pain_management.htmKarma may be suffering from nerve root signature pain. Something is irritating the nerve root as it exits the spinal cord to travel down the leg. Severe leg pain is one of the main symptoms. The pain may take a combo of meds rather than just one. Do speak to the vet about the possibility of this. Here's some info to read as a background for discussion with your vet. dodgerslist.com/2020/08/20/nerve-root-signature-pain/Dr. Bagley. Lateral and Foraminal Disk Extrusion in Dogs [Root Signature Pain] www.scribd.com/doc/23748101/CANINE-Lateral-and-Foraminal-Disk-Extrusion-in-Dogs Does Karma have a liver problem for which she's taking Denamarin? If so, then Omeprazole may be a better stomach protector than Pepcid AC and the reason that was prescribed. Glad to see that is on board. Why was Karma taken to the primary vet yesterday? Vets who understand the importance of strict crate rest during conservative care will agree to take phone updates rather than risk the transport and exam, which could involve too much movement of the spine. Prednisone is the steroid most often prescribed by vets for IVDD; however, we also see Dexamethasone prescribed occasionally. Is Karma still able to hold her urine until you take her out? If so, then no need for Proin. Do you still find wet bedding? Prednisone causes increased thirst/urination so you may need to take her out more often (carry her out, allow only a very few steps to potty, then carry back in). Take away access to water a couple of hours before bedtime and take out to potty right before bedtime to help avoid night accidents. Is Karma having appetite issues? Why was Entice prescribed? Please speak to one of the vets who has already examined Karma about the above issues today. If they are able to work with you and get a steroid back on board and get Karma's pain completely under control within one hour of taking any new course of meds, then there would be no need to see another vet. If they are not able to do this, then it may be necessary to risk transport to the neurologist.
|
|
|
Post by Christina & Karma on Nov 2, 2020 10:55:41 GMT -7
So, I spoke with her regular vet, who provided the same recommendation of gabapentin & codeine. I did question the taper of prednisone, but really didn't get anywhere with that. I'm still confused why she didn't consider increasing it again. She did mention adding a NSAID if needed, but we haven't. Having said that, Karma is making good progress. I'm not seeing her hold her leg up (though she's still getting gabapentin 3x/day at between 60-75mg) and when we go out on potty breaks she is intentionally stepping her legs (right more so than the left) while supported. Any restlessness / shivering I'm seeing is almost always associated with another biological need (having to go out, hungry, thirsty, cold, etc).
Karma does have liver and kidney disease, both of which are well controlled (denamarin daily with entice PRN for appetite and kidney specific diet). We haven't been giving the proin; she's finishing up the prazosin prescribed by the emergency vet. Last dose will be Wednesday. I'll watch her urine output & control for any changes and start her back on the proin if needed.
[Moderator's Note. Please do not edit. 12.6 lbs Crate rest started 10/21 All medication started 10/21 prednisone as of 10/21: 2.5mg 2x/day for 5 days, 10/26 test taper: √ 10/26, √ 10/29 pain / _neuro end taper dose on 11/5 gabapentin 60mg 3x/day codeine ?mg ?x/day Prazosin 0.5mg ?x/day through 11/4 Decreases internal urethral sphincter tone. omeprazole 5mg ?x/day Denamarin and Entice, kidney diet]
I was thinking of adding lazer therapy. Though we didn't do an MRI to r/o a tumor, the history and presentation is really more indicative of disk herniation (plus we've done lazer in the past which did seem to help). Should I wait until she's done with her crate rest to start lazer tx?
|
|
PaulaM
Moderator.
Member since 2007: surgery, conservative . Montana, USA
Posts: 19,528
|
Post by PaulaM on Nov 2, 2020 11:43:00 GMT -7
What is the dose of codeine in mgs and how often do you give it?
The prednisone taper is to test for pain. You have a blindfold on! With pain masking pain meds still on board, you can not accurate assess for pain. Ask the vet which do they want on the pred taper --- to back off the dose or frequency of each pain med gabapentin and codeine --- or to do a full stop of the two pain meds.
Thank you for full disclosure on Karma health issue of Liver and Kidney.
Since you are reporting no pain (but not accurate due to the blindfold) and reporting increased neuro control over front legs more so on the right front leg, then why would you consider a risky trip in for acupuncture to stimulate nerves to heal. Nerve function in front legs is already being observer by you as healing.
Stay the course with STRICT rest and limited vet appts to things which are urgent but simply can't be handled over the phone. Sounds like Karman is going in good direction of healing with no reported pain, betterment of neuro function. STRICT rest til graduation day will ensure you are giving every possible chance for the disc to heal, to form secure scar tissue.
Please do continue to stop by and let us know how Karma is doing!!!
|
|